Dolley Madison, born on May 20, 1768 in what is now Greensboro, is an important and fascinating figure in America's early history. As wife of the fourth U.S. president, she charmed dignitaries and citizens alike with her warm, outgoing nature. Her social skills helped promote a civil political climate in the nation's new capital, and her personal style and bravery won her a place in the hearts of Americans throughout the country. She is especially remembered for her actions to save White House treasures when the British invaded and burned much of Washington in 1814. At the time of her death in 1849, Dolley was still a much-beloved public figure.

The museum collection was purchased at auction nearly 40 years ago by a group of Greensboro citizens. The exhibit includes an 1850 portrait by John Vanderlyn; an 1848 daguerreotype; Dolley's calling card case, silk slippers, snuff box and handwriting samples; reproductions of two dresses (the originals have become too fragile for display); and other family items.

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